Monday, August 12, 2013

Rivers and Lakes of Serbia and Montenegro

Rivers and main drainage basins in Serbia.
This is a list of the rivers of Serbia, either those flowing entirely or partially within Serbia proper, or just being a border rivers.All rivers in Serbia belong to the drainage basins of three seas: Black Sea,Adriatic Sea or Aegean Sea.
The largest in area, Black Sea drainage basin, covers an area of 81,261 km2or 92% of the territory of Serbia. The entire basin is drained by only one river, the Danube, which flows into the Black Sea. All major rivers in Serbia, likeTisaSavaVelika Morava and Drina belong to it.
The Adriatic Sea drainage basin covers an area of 4,500 km2 or 5% of territory of Serbia. It comprises the western half of the Kosovo and Metohija and it is mostly drained by one river, the White Drin, which in Albania meets the Black Drin to create the Drin river, which flows into the Adriatic Sea. Smaller portion of it is drained by Crni Kamen-Radika river in the extreme southern region ofGora, which also drains into Black Drin in Macedonia.
The Aegean Sea basin is the smallest in area, 2,650 km2 or 3% of the territory of Serbia, and covers the southern parts of Serbia, to the Macedonian andBulgarian borders. It is drained by three rivers: LepenacPčinja and Dragovištica. The first two flow into the Vardar river in Macedonia, and the third flows into the Struma river in Bulgaria, and both of those rivers flow into the Aegean Sea.

All three basins meet at the Drmanska glava peak on the Crnoljeva mountain in central Kosovo, which represents the water divide of Serbia and the major one in the Balkans, as it divides three out of the Balkan's four drainage basins (the fourth being the Ionian Sea

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The lengths in the table present the overall lengths of the rivers, not just the Serbian parts of the flow. In the first table, rivers over 50 km are listed, including river systems (such as Great Morava) created by confluence of other major rivers; in those cases, the length is given as the total of the river and the longer headstream.
Selected list of shorter rivers is added below the two tables.
NameCyrillicLength (km)Drainage area(km2)Drainage basin(sea)length measured as:Main tributary (in Serbia)Provinces within SerbiaCountries sharing the same river
1.DanubeДунав2888817000BlackBreg-DanubeTisaVojvodina, SerbiaGermany,Austria,Slovakia,Hungary,Croatia,Romania,Bulgaria,Ukraine
2.TisaТиса1026157020BlackBlack Tisa-TisaBegejVojvodinaUkraine, Romania, Hungary
3.SavaСава99095719BlackSava Dolinka-SavaDrinaVojvodina, SerbiaSlovenia, Croatia,Bosnia and Herzegovina
4.Great MoravaВелика Морава49335419BlackGolijska Moravica-Zapadna Morava-Velika MoravaJužna MoravaSerbianone
5.DrinaДрина48719570BlackTara-DrinaLimSerbiaMontenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina
6.TamišТамиш35913085BlackregularBrzavaVojvodinaRomania
7.DrinДрим33511756AdriaticWhite Drin-DrinKlinaKosovoAlbania
8.South MoravaЈужна Морава29515469BlackGolema-Binačka Morava-Južna MoravaNišavaKosovo, SerbiaMacedonia
9.IbarИбар2768059BlackregularSitnicaSerbia, KosovoMontenegro
10.BegejБегеј2542878BlackregularNovi BegejVojvodinaRomania
11.LimЛим2205963BlackVrmoša-Luča-Lake Plav-LimUvacSerbiaMontenegro, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina
12.NišavaНишава2183950BlackregularTemšticaSerbiaBulgaria
13.TimokТимок2034630BlackSvrljiški Timok-Beli Timok-TimokCrni TimokSerbiaBulgaria
14.BosutБосут1863097BlackBiđ-BosutStudvaVojvodinaCroatia
15.BrzavaБрзава1661190Blackregularminor flowsVojvodinaRomania
16.MlavaМлава1581830BlackTisnica-MlavaVitovnicaSerbianone
17.ToplicaТоплица1302600BlackDuboka-ToplicaKosanicaSerbianone
18.PekПек1291236BlackLipa-PekJagnjiloSerbianone
19.PlazovićПлазовић129Blackregularminor flowsVojvodinaHungary
20.PčinjaПчиња1283140Aegeanregularminor flowsSerbiaMacedonia
21.NeraНера1241420Blackregularminor flowsVojvodinaRomania
22.KolubaraКолубара1233639BlackObnica-KolubaraTamnavaSerbianone
23.UvacУвац1191310BlackRasanska reka-Vapa-UvacTisnicaSerbiaBosnia and Herzegovina
24.ZlaticaЗлатица1171470Blackregularminor flowsVojvodinaRomania
25.KarašКараш1101400BlackregularIlidijaVojvodinaRomania
26.KrivajaКриваја109956Blackregularminor flowsVojvodinanone
27.ČikЧик95481BlackregularnoneVojvodinanone
28.RasinaРасина92994Blackregularminor flowsSerbianone
29.SitnicaСитница903129BlackregularLabKosovonone
30.TamnavaТамнава90930BlackregularUbSerbianone
31.TemšticaТемштица86820BlackVisočica-TemšticaDojkinička rekaSerbiaBulgaria
32.JablanicaЈабланица85895BlackregularČokotinska rekaSerbianone
33.Crni TimokЦрни Тимок841003BlackregularZlotska rekaSerbianone
34.NadelaНадела81Blackregularminor flowsVojvodinanone
35.JasenicaЈасеница791343BlackregularKubršnicaSerbianone
36.JadarЈадар79894BlackregularRakovicaSerbianone
37.GružaГружа77622BlackregularKotlenjačaSerbianone
38.LepenacЛепенац75770AegeanregularNerodimkaKosovoMacedonia
39.ĐetinjaЂетиња751486BlackregularSkrapežSerbianone
40.VeternicaВетерница75515BlackregularSušicaSerbianone
41.JermaЈерма74BlackregularZvonačka rekaSerbiaBulgaria
42.LabЛаб72950BlackregularKačandolska rekaKosovonone
43.Rzav(Zlatibor)Рзав72605BlackBlack Rzav-RzavWhite RzavSerbiaBosnia and Herzegovina
44.Pusta rekaПуста река71569BlackGolema-Pusta rekaminor flowsSerbianone
45.MostongaМостонга70BlackregularnoneVojvodinanone
46.KerešКереш70BlackregularnoneSerbiaHungary
47.RadikaРадика70665AdriaticCrni Kamen-Ćafa Kadis-Radikaminor flowsSerbiaMacedonia
48.VlasinaВласина681050BlackregularLužnicaSerbianone
49.ResavaРесава65685BlackregularnoneSerbianone
50.JegričkaЈегричка65BlackregularnoneVojvodinanone
51.DragovišticaДраговиштица63AegeanMutnica-Božička reka-DragovišticaLjubatska rekaSerbiaBulgaria
52.Pećka BistricaПећка Бистрица62505Adriaticregularminor flowsKosovoMontenegro
53.KlinaКлина62393AdriaticregularMoveKosovonone
54.Rzav (Golija)Рзав61575BlackVeliki Rzav-RzavMali RzavSerbianone
55.StudenicaСтуденица60582BlackCrna reka-StudenicaBrusnička rekaSerbianone
56.RaškaРашка601193BlackregularDeževska rekaSerbianone
57.Sokobanjska MoravicaСокобањска Моравица58606Blackregularminor flowsSerbianone
58.UbУб57274Blackregularminor flowsSerbianone
59.LugomirЛугомир57447BlackDulenska reka-LugomirŽupanjevačka rekaSerbianone
60.JerezЈерез56503Blackregularminor flowsSerbianone
61.Jasenička rekaЈасеничка река55BlackVrelska reka-Jasenička rekaminor flowsSerbianone
62.Dečanska BistricaДечанска Бистрица53300AdriaticKožnjarska Bistrica-Dečanska BistricaKožnjarska BistricaKosovonone
63.JarčinaЈарчина53BlackMeđeš-Progarska Jarčinaminor flowsVojvodina, Serbianone
64.BudovarБудовар52BlackPatka-Budovarminor flowsVojvodinanone
65.DrenicaДреница51447BlackregularVrbovačka rekaKosovonone
66.RaljaРаља51310Blackregularminor flowsSerbianone
67.ErenikЕреник51516AdriaticregularLoćanska BistricaKosovonone
68.Porečka rekaПоречка река50538BlackŠaška-Porečka rekaCrnajkaSerbianone
69.Trgoviški TimokТрговишки Тимок50520BlackStrma reka-Trgoviški TimokŽukovska rekaSerbianon