Through it flows five rivers of the Indus Valley keeping only for India. It also surrounds the federal enclave of the national Capital city Islamabad.In the acronym P-A-K-I-STAN, the P is for Punjab.It is mainly a fertile region along the river valleys, excepting the portion of south in the border of Rajastan and the Sulaiman range which is desert. it contains Thar and Chlistan desert.
According to the census of 1998, linguistic distribution of the Punjab, it shows 75.23% of the population speaks in Punjabi and 4.51% speaks in urdu. The population of Punjab is estimated to be between 98.21% Muslim with a Sunni Hanafi majority. The largest non-muslim minority is Christians, which are converts from Charu, low caste Hindus.